The Earth

In an elliptical orbit like Earth's, there are two terms to describe the nearest and farthest you can be from the Sun — perihelion and aphelion, respectively. Perihelion typically occurs around this time of year, while aphelion usually occurs in early July. Even though we're closer to the Sun now, we're only receiving about 7% more solar energy than normal, which doesn’t really have much impact on the weather.
© JSC/NASA