Göreme, Cappadocia, Turkey
Göreme, Cappadocia, Turkey (© Anton Petrus/Getty Images)
Göreme, Cappadocia, Turkey
Today we’re visiting Göreme, a town in the Cappadocia region of Turkey, best known for its natural rock formations. These famous rocks are often called ‘fairy chimneys’ and are typically found in dry, hot areas. They were formed when a thick layer of volcanic ash solidified over millions of years into soft, porous rock called tuff that was overlaid by hard basalt. Cracks in the basalt allowed wind and rain to gradually wash away the softer bottom layer, leaving the hard basalt to cap tall columns of the tuff. The result is these unusual, often beautiful formations that spread across Anatolia.
© Anton Petrus/Getty Images